However, one of his subsequent comments is more useful. Since "The fathers shall not be put to death for the children, neither shall the children be put to death for the father. Every man shall be put to death for his own sin." [Deuteronomy 24:16 (KJV), also Ezekiel 18:20 RSV], then it cannot be that Jesus died for the sins of the people. One weakness in his argument is: does not the Almighty God have the authority to introduce an exception to such statements? If so, then could Jesus be such an exception? Another is that his interpretation ignores the societal or noetic effects of sin, and the greater responsibility of leaders.
For example: When a newspaper magnate takes a selfish, hard, unmerciful, money-first attitude, this pervades the entire organisation. After a time the journalists feel under extreme pressure to hack phone messages, not just of politicians and celebrities, but also of young girls who had just been abducted. Eventually God's judgment falls on the organisation, and a 160-year-old newspaper is shut down to protect those at the top.God holds leaders to account in a way that cannot be adequately explained by the passage RF cites above. See for example Ezekiel 34. This deserves more detailed consideration than can be given here, but I take Biblical statements to be human language (characterized by tacit meaning much of which is illocutionary rather than perlocutionary), rather than expressions in first-order predicate logic (in which "not" means "never, with no exception at all"). Robert Franklin's style of argument, like that of many fundamentalist Christians, seems more like the latter; if this is so, then his and my ways of arguing simply cannot connect with each other.
A second useful comment from RF is that Jews do not believe in the notion of original sin (as emanating from Adam and spreading unremittingly to the entire human race). He drew my attention to What Jews Believe website. What he cited from it also suggests that death was present before the Fall (being an implication from the command to be fruitful and multiply). These points are worthy of consideration. I see humankind as having a bent away from God and his cosmic plan, and hence a version of Original Sin (see my Beauty of Original Sin), but I hold this notion rather lightly and would not be upset if it were to be proved that there are some human beings for which there is no original sin. I don't agree with the Roman Catholic doctrine, nor with Augustine and perhaps not even Calvin about Original Sin, which is the version that RF seems to dislike, but nor do I agree with the likes of Matthew Fox who rejects the idea. The reason I like the doctrine of original sin is practical not theological. And the reason I believe in it is because of the noetic effects of sin and because of God's love for 'the other' that my sin damages. I could probably accommodate what the website claims Jews believe on this issue, but working that out is work still to be done. However, the fact that Rabbi Stuart Federow, the author of WhatJewsBelieve, claims these things does not mean that it is what the Living God believes; it does not even mean it is what all Jews believe, since the motivation behind that site seems to be specifically to counter organisations like Jews For Jesus.
To conclude: Thank you Robert for some of your points; they will be taken into account as New View develops, even though your attempts to argue leave a lot to be desired.
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